Louis Althusser s renowned short text Ideology andIdeological State Apparatuses radically transformed theconcept of the subject, the understanding of the stateand even the very frameworks of cultural, political andliterary theory. The text has influenced thinkers such asJudith Butler, Ernesto Laclau and Slavoj i[ek. The piece is, in fact, an extract from a much longer book, "On the Reproduction of Capitalism," until now unavailablein English.

Its publication makes possible a reappraisalof seminal Althusserian texts already available in English, their place in Althusser s oeuvre and the relevance ofhis ideas for contemporary theory. "On the Reproductionof Capitalism" develops Althusser s conception of historicalmaterialism, outlining the conditions of reproductionin capitalist society and the revolutionary struggle forits overthrow. Written in the afterglow of May 1968, the text addressesa question that continues to haunt us today: in a societythat proclaims its attachment to the ideals of liberty andequality, why do we witness the ever-renewed reproductionof relations of domination? Both a conceptuallyinnovative text and a key theoretical tool for activists, "On the Reproduction of Capitalism" is an essential additionto the corpus of the twentieth-century Left."